Learn OOP in 1 Minute

Object-Oriented Programming (OOP) is a programming paradigm that uses objects and classes to design and build applications. OOP focuses on the concept of objects, which are instances of classes that contain data (attributes) and methods (functions).

Key Concepts of OOP

  • Class: A blueprint for creating objects. It defines the attributes and methods that an object can have.
  • Object: An instance of a class. It represents a specific entity in the real world.
  • Encapsulation: The bundling of data (attributes) and methods (functions) that operate on the data into a single unit (class).
  • Inheritance: The mechanism by which a class can inherit attributes and methods from another class.
  • Polymorphism: The ability of an object to take on multiple forms or respond in different ways based on the context.

Example project of OOP in Python

Here's an example of a simple Python program that demonstrates the concepts of OOP:

👩‍💻 Railway Resvation System